Artwork by Ted Harrison,  Untitled (Houses in a Landscape)

Ted Harrison
Untitled (Houses in a Landscape)

acrylic on board
signed and dated 1977 lower right
24.25 x 24.25 ins ( 61.6 x 61.6 cms ) ( sight )

Auction Estimate: $15,000.00$10,000.00 - $15,000.00

Price Realized $26,400.00
Sale date: June 8th 2023

Provenance:
Private Collection, Toronto
By descent to the present Private Collection, Toronto
The distinctive bold colours and highly personal visual vocabulary of the work of Ted Harrison is instantly recognizable. His paintings have been described as "studied naivete" as, though academically-trained as an artist, Harrison sought to find immediacy and joy in his work often associated with the work of 'naive' or untrained artists. The scale and grandeur of Northern Canada initially proved a difficult subject for an artist versed in the gentle English countryside. However, Harrison found that through simplification of the forms he was able to strip back the superfluous elements and interpret his new surroundings. 

This work displays the artist's early technique of outlining the forms in bold black lines. Harrison was inspired by the work of the Maori people in New Zealand. He had occasion to study Maori art and design when he taught in New Zealand for two years. In 1981, two years after this picture was created, Harrison adapted his outlining technique and shifted from black to colourful line work. Outlining is a distinctive aspect of Harrison's work, but it is the pure matte colours on which viewers most often comment. The artist eschewed shading and gradation for arbitrary colours that pop off the canvas. However, notably, the sky is expressive of what lay before him. Through his use of colour, Harrison blended abstraction and reality and created something that was definitively his own.

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Ted Harrison
(1926 - 2015) Order of Canada

Harrison was born in Durham County, Northern England in 1926. Ted attributed his early interest in art and design to the encouragement from his parents, particularly his mother who had an interest in fashion design and photography. In 1943, he enrolled in the West Hartlepool College of Art and began to study art and design, but like other young men at the time, his education was interrupted by National Service. He served with the British Army Intelligence Corps in India, Egypt and East Africa and after his release studied at the West Hatlepool College of Art where he graduated with his National Diploma in Design in 1950. The following year he was awarded the Art Teachers’ Diploma at Kings’ College of the University of Durham. He later travelled to the Far East and taught school in Malaya and New Zealand.

In 1967 he moved to Canada in a stage of travel on his way to New Zealand with his wife and son. They stopped at Carcross, Yukon Territory and decided to settle there. He taught at the Indian residential school and in 1970 was appointed the principal of the Carcross Territorial School. In 1970 as well, he held his first major exhibition in Canada at the Robertson Galleries, Ottawa. In the summer of 1971 he moved to Whitehorse to establish the first fine arts course in the Yukon and teach at the Yukon Vocational and Technical Training Centre.

Robert Smyth viewing his 1976 show in Ottawa noted, “On first arrival in the Yukon he felt dominated by the mountains. Like Lawren Harris, he has been inspired to create bold stripes of rhythm from their vastness. Often, great expansive skies are filled with this same churning rhythm, made all the more pulsating by the dissonant colour harmonies. ‘Deserted Village’, a few skeletal buildings arranged in front of wildly patterned mountains cape whose turbulence continues to work its way up into the sky above, in full of this vibration. Here colour and rhythm work to good advantage, creating an animated and well-controlled surface. The cadence colour and line is also well-handled in ‘Ross River Fire,’ where spiral tongues of liquid flames spew out angrily from a burning frame house. One forlorn figure holding a battered teddy bear looks. On from the surrounding snow. Somehow, the sentiment is unforced and sincere.”

After 1979, Harrison began to work as an artist full time. In 1993, he moved to Victoria, British Columbia, where he lived the remainder of his life.

Source: "A Dictionary of Canadian Artists, Volume II”, compiled by Colin S. MacDonald, Canadian Paperbacks Publishing Ltd, Ottawa, 1979